Educational

Write the smallest equivalence relation on the set A = {1, 2, 3}.

Smallest Equivalence Relation on Set \( A = \{1,2,3\} \) 📺 Video Explanation 📝 Question Write the smallest equivalence relation on the set: \[ A = \{1,2,3\} \] ✅ Solution 🔹 Definition An equivalence relation must be: Reflexive Symmetric Transitive The smallest such relation contains only the minimum required pairs. 🔹 Step 1: Reflexive Requirement […]

Write the smallest equivalence relation on the set A = {1, 2, 3}. Read More »

Let the relation R be defined on N by aRb iff 2a + 3b = 30. Then write R as a set of ordered pairs.

Relation \( 2a + 3b = 30 \) on \( \mathbb{N} \) 📺 Video Explanation 📝 Question Let relation \( R \) on \( \mathbb{N} \) be defined as: \[ aRb \iff 2a + 3b = 30 \] Write \( R \) as a set of ordered pairs. ✅ Solution 🔹 Step 1: Express a

Let the relation R be defined on N by aRb iff 2a + 3b = 30. Then write R as a set of ordered pairs. Read More »

Let A = {0, 1, 2, 3} and R be a relation on A defined as R = {(0, 0) (0, 1), (0, 3), (1, 0), (1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 0), (3, 3)} Is R reflexive? Symmetric” transitive?

Check Reflexive, Symmetric and Transitive 📺 Video Explanation 📝 Question Let: \[ A = \{0,1,2,3\} \] \[ R = \{(0,0), (0,1), (0,3), (1,0), (1,1), (2,2), (3,0), (3,3)\} \] Check whether \( R \) is reflexive, symmetric and transitive. ✅ Solution 🔹 Step 1: Reflexive Reflexive requires: \[ (a,a) \in R \quad \forall a \in A

Let A = {0, 1, 2, 3} and R be a relation on A defined as R = {(0, 0) (0, 1), (0, 3), (1, 0), (1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 0), (3, 3)} Is R reflexive? Symmetric” transitive? Read More »

For the set A = {1, 2, 3}, define a relation R on the set A as follows: R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 3)} Write the ordered pairs to be added to R to make the smallest equivalence relation.

Smallest Equivalence Relation Extension 📺 Video Explanation 📝 Question Let: \[ A = \{1,2,3\} \] Given relation: \[ R = \{(1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (1,3)\} \] Write the ordered pairs to be added to make the smallest equivalence relation. ✅ Solution 🔹 Step 1: Check Reflexive All elements: \[ (1,1), (2,2), (3,3) \] are already present.

For the set A = {1, 2, 3}, define a relation R on the set A as follows: R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 3)} Write the ordered pairs to be added to R to make the smallest equivalence relation. Read More »

Show that R is an equivalence relation on the set Z of integers given by R = {(a, b) : 2 divides a – b}. Write the equivalence class [0].

Relation \( 2 \mid (a – b) \) on \( \mathbb{Z} \) 📺 Video Explanation 📝 Question Let relation \( R \) on \( \mathbb{Z} \) be defined as: \[ (a,b) \in R \iff 2 \mid (a – b) \] Show that \( R \) is an equivalence relation. Also find the equivalence class \(

Show that R is an equivalence relation on the set Z of integers given by R = {(a, b) : 2 divides a – b}. Write the equivalence class [0]. Read More »

State the reason for the relation R on the set {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 2), (2, 1)} not to be transitive.

Why Relation is Not Transitive 📺 Video Explanation 📝 Question Let relation \( R \) on set \( \{1,2,3\} \) be: \[ R = \{(1,2), (2,1)\} \] State the reason why \( R \) is not transitive. ✅ Solution 🔹 Definition of Transitive Relation A relation \( R \) is transitive if: \[ (a,b) \in

State the reason for the relation R on the set {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 2), (2, 1)} not to be transitive. Read More »

Let A = {2, 3, 4, 5} and B = {1, 3, 4}. If R is the relation from A to B given by a R b iff “a is a divisor of b.” Write R as a set of ordered pairs.

Relation “a is a Divisor of b” from A to B 📺 Video Explanation 📝 Question Let: \[ A = \{2,3,4,5\}, \quad B = \{1,3,4\} \] Relation \( R \) is defined as: \[ (a,b) \in R \iff a \text{ divides } b \] Write \( R \) as a set of ordered pairs. ✅

Let A = {2, 3, 4, 5} and B = {1, 3, 4}. If R is the relation from A to B given by a R b iff “a is a divisor of b.” Write R as a set of ordered pairs. Read More »

A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8} and if R = {(x,y) : y is one half of x; x, y ϵA} is a relation on A, then write R as a set of ordered pairs.

Relation “y is One Half of x” on Set \( A \) 📺 Video Explanation 📝 Question Let: \[ A = \{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8\} \] Relation \( R \) is defined as: \[ R = \{(x,y) : y \text{ is one half of } x,\ x,y \in A\} \] Write \( R \) as a set of

A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8} and if R = {(x,y) : y is one half of x; x, y ϵA} is a relation on A, then write R as a set of ordered pairs. Read More »