Find the Zeros of q(x) = √3x² + 10x + 7√3 and Verify the Relationship Between Zeros and Coefficients
Video Explanation
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Solution
Given polynomial:
q(x) = √3x² + 10x + 7√3
Step 1: Find the Zeros of the Polynomial
√3x² + 10x + 7√3 = 0
Divide the whole equation by √3:
x² + (10/√3)x + 7 = 0
Split the middle term:
x² + (7/√3)x + (3/√3)x + 7 = 0
Grouping the terms:
x(x + 7/√3) + 1(x + 7/√3) = 0
(x + 7/√3)(x + 1) = 0
∴ x + 7/√3 = 0 or x + 1 = 0
∴ x = −7/√3 or x = −1
Zeros of the polynomial are −7/√3 and −1.
Step 2: Identify Coefficients
Comparing q(x) = √3x² + 10x + 7√3 with ax² + bx + c:
a = √3, b = 10, c = 7√3
Step 3: Verify the Relationship
Let α = −7/√3 and β = −1
Sum of zeros:
α + β = −7/√3 − 1
= −(7 + √3)/√3
−b/a = −10/√3
✔ Sum of zeros = −b/a
Product of zeros:
αβ = (−7/√3)(−1) = 7/√3
c/a = (7√3)/(√3) = 7/√3
✔ Product of zeros = c/a
Final Answer
Zeros of the polynomial are −7/√3 and −1.
The relationship between zeros and coefficients is verified.
Conclusion
Thus, for the quadratic polynomial q(x) = √3x² + 10x + 7√3, the sum and product of zeros satisfy the standard relationships with its coefficients.