Column Matrix and Scalar Multiplication

Column Matrix & Scalar Multiplication

Question:
In a city, there are 30 colleges. Each college has:
  • 15 peons
  • 6 clerks
  • 1 typist
  • 1 section officer
Express this as a column matrix and find total posts using scalar multiplication.

Solution:

Step 1: Column Matrix Representation

\[ A = \begin{bmatrix} 15 \\ 6 \\ 1 \\ 1 \end{bmatrix} \]

Step 2: Multiply by number of colleges (30)

\[ 30A = 30 \begin{bmatrix} 15 \\ 6 \\ 1 \\ 1 \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix} 450 \\ 180 \\ 30 \\ 30 \end{bmatrix} \]

Interpretation:

  • Peons = 450
  • Clerks = 180
  • Typists = 30
  • Section Officers = 30

Final Answer:

\[ \boxed{ \begin{bmatrix} 450 \\ 180 \\ 30 \\ 30 \end{bmatrix} } \]

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