True or False – Rational and Irrational Numbers

Find Whether the Following Statements are True or False


Solution:

(i) Every real number is either rational or irrational.

All real numbers can be classified into two categories: rational and irrational.

Answer: True


(ii) \( \sqrt{2} \) is an irrational number.

\( \sqrt{2} \) cannot be expressed as \( \frac{p}{q} \) and its decimal expansion is non-terminating and non-repeating.

Answer: True


(iii) Irrational numbers cannot be represented by points on the number line.

Every real number (including irrational numbers) corresponds to a point on the number line.

Answer: False


Final Answers:

  • (i) True
  • (ii) True
  • (iii) False

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