Find the Value Using Identity

Find the Value

\[ 9x^2 + 25y^2 = 181 \]

\[ xy = -6 \]

Find: \[ 3x + 5y \]

Solution:

Using identity:

\[ (a+b)^2 = a^2 + b^2 + 2ab \]

\[ (3x+5y)^2 = (3x)^2 + (5y)^2 + 2(3x)(5y) \]

\[ = 9x^2 + 25y^2 + 30xy \]

\[ = 181 + 30(-6) \]

\[ = 181 – 180 \]

\[ = 1 \]

\[ (3x+5y)^2 = 1 \]

\[ 3x+5y = \pm 1 \]

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