Evaluate 48³ − 30³ − 18³

Evaluate:

\[ 48^3 – 30^3 – 18^3 \]

Solution:

Rewrite the expression:

\[ 48^3 + (-30)^3 + (-18)^3 \]

Since, \[ 48-30-18=0 \]

Using identity:

\[ a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc \quad \text{when} \quad a+b+c=0 \]

Take \[ a=48,\qquad b=-30,\qquad c=-18 \]

\[ 48+(-30)+(-18)=0 \]

Therefore, \[ 48^3-30^3-18^3 = 3(48)(-30)(-18) \]

\[ = 77760 \]

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