Factor of (x + y)³ − (x³ + y³)

Factor of (x + y)³ − (x³ + y³)

Which of the following is a factor of \[ (x+y)^3-(x^3+y^3)? \]

(a) \(x^2+y^2+2xy\)

(b) \(x^2+y^2-xy\)

(c) \(xy^2\)

(d) \(3xy\)

Solution

\[ (x+y)^3=x^3+y^3+3xy(x+y) \]

Therefore,

\[ (x+y)^3-(x^3+y^3)=3xy(x+y) \]

Hence,

\[ \boxed{(d)\ 3xy} \]

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