Let A = {1, 2, 3} and B = {3, 4}. Find A×B and Show It Graphically

Let \(A=\{1,2,3\}\) and \(B=\{3,4\}\). Find \(A\times B\) and Show It Graphically

Question

Let \[ A=\{1,2,3\} \] and \[ B=\{3,4\}. \] Find \[ A\times B \] and show it graphically.

Solution

The Cartesian product \(A\times B\) is the set of all ordered pairs \((a,b)\) where \[ a \in A \] and \[ b \in B. \]

Given:

\[ A=\{1,2,3\} \]

\[ B=\{3,4\} \]

Now form all possible ordered pairs:

\[ (1,3),\ (1,4),\ (2,3),\ (2,4),\ (3,3),\ (3,4) \]

Therefore,

\[ \boxed{A\times B=\{(1,3),\ (1,4),\ (2,3),\ (2,4),\ (3,3),\ (3,4)\}} \]

Graphical Representation

1 2 3 3 4 (1,3) (1,4) (2,3) (2,4) (3,3) (3,4) x y

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