A railroad curve is to be laid out on a circle. What radius should be used if the track is to change direction by \(25^\circ\) in a distance of \(40\) meters?

Solution:

We know:

\[ \text{Arc Length} = r\theta \]

Given:

\[ s=40 \text{ m} \]

\[ \theta=25^\circ \]

Convert angle into radians:

\[ 25^\circ \times \frac{\pi}{180} = \frac{5\pi}{36} \]

Using,

\[ s=r\theta \]

\[ 40=r\times\frac{5\pi}{36} \]

\[ r=\frac{40\times36}{5\pi} \]

\[ r=\frac{288}{\pi} \]

\[ r\approx91.67 \text{ m} \]

Therefore, the required radius is:

\[ \boxed{91.67 \text{ meters (approximately)}} \]

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