Evaluate cot(sec⁻¹(−13/5))

Problem

Evaluate: \( \cot\left(\sec^{-1}\left(\frac{-13}{5}\right)\right) \)

Solution

Let \( \theta = \sec^{-1}\left(\frac{-13}{5}\right) \)

Then:

\[ \sec \theta = \frac{-13}{5} \]

\[ \cos \theta = \frac{1}{\sec \theta} = -\frac{5}{13} \]

Using triangle:

  • Base = -5
  • Hypotenuse = 13

Perpendicular:

\[ \sqrt{13^2 – 5^2} = \sqrt{169 – 25} = 12 \]

Now,

\[ \cot \theta = \frac{\text{Base}}{\text{Perpendicular}} = \frac{-5}{12} \]

Therefore:

\[ \cot\left(\sec^{-1}\left(\frac{-13}{5}\right)\right) = -\frac{5}{12} \]

Final Answer

\[ \boxed{-\frac{5}{12}} \]

Explanation

Since sec⁻¹x gives angles in the second quadrant for negative values, cosine and cotangent are negative.

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