Identity Element

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Find identity element

Given:

\( a * b = a + b, \quad a,b \in I^+ \)

Identity Definition:

An element \( e \) is identity if:

\( a * e = a = e * a \)

Check:

\( a * e = a + e = a \Rightarrow e = 0 \)

But:

\( 0 \notin I^+ \)

Conclusion:

❌ Identity element does NOT exist in \( I^+ \)

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