If A and B are two given sets, then \(A \cap (A \cap B)^c\) is equal to

(a) \(A\)

(b) \(B\)

(c) \(\Phi\)

(d) \(A \cap B^c\)

Solution

\[ A\cap(A\cap B)^c \]

Using De Morgan’s law,

\[ =A\cap(A^c\cup B^c) \]

\[ =(A\cap A^c)\cup(A\cap B^c) \]

\[ =\Phi\cup(A\cap B^c) \]

\[ =A\cap B^c \]

Answer

\[ \boxed{A\cap B^c} \]

Correct option: (d)

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