Find sin⁻¹x + sin⁻¹y

Problem

If \( \cos^{-1}x + \cos^{-1}y = \frac{\pi}{4} \), find \( \sin^{-1}x + \sin^{-1}y \).

Solution

Step 1: Use identity

\[ \sin^{-1}t + \cos^{-1}t = \frac{\pi}{2} \]

So,

\[ \sin^{-1}x = \frac{\pi}{2} – \cos^{-1}x \]

\[ \sin^{-1}y = \frac{\pi}{2} – \cos^{-1}y \]

Step 2: Add both

\[ \sin^{-1}x + \sin^{-1}y = \left(\frac{\pi}{2} – \cos^{-1}x\right) + \left(\frac{\pi}{2} – \cos^{-1}y\right) \]

\[ = \pi – \left(\cos^{-1}x + \cos^{-1}y\right) \]

Step 3: Substitute given value

\[ = \pi – \frac{\pi}{4} = \frac{3\pi}{4} \]

Final Answer

\[ \boxed{\frac{3\pi}{4}} \]

Explanation

Using sin⁻¹x + cos⁻¹x = π/2, we convert the expression and substitute the given value.

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