Function x|x| Type

Check Injective / Surjective

🎥 Video Explanation


📝 Question

Let \(A = \{x : -1 \le x \le 1\}\).

\[ f(x)=x|x| \]

  • A. a bijection
  • B. injective but not surjective
  • C. surjective but not injective
  • D. neither injective nor surjective

✅ Solution

🔹 Step 1: Case-wise Form

For \(x \ge 0\):

\[ f(x)=x^2 \]

For \(x < 0\):

\[ f(x)=-x^2 \] —

🔹 Step 2: Injective Check

On \([-1,0]\): strictly decreasing
On \([0,1]\): strictly increasing

No two distinct inputs give same output.

✔️ Injective

🔹 Step 3: Range

\[ [-1,1] \]

Same as codomain.

✔️ Surjective

🔹 Final Answer

\[ \boxed{\text{Option A: bijection}} \]

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