Sketch the Graph of f(x) = 2 sin x for 0 ≤ x ≤ π

Question:

Sketch the graph of the following function :

\[ f(x)=2\sin x,\quad 0 \le x \le \pi \]

Solution:

We know that the graph of \(y=\sin x\) is a sine curve.

Since the function is

\[ y=2\sin x \]

therefore the sine curve is stretched vertically by factor \(2\).

Now find some important points:

\[ \begin{aligned} x=0 &\Rightarrow y=2\sin0=0\\ x=\frac{\pi}{2} &\Rightarrow y=2\sin\frac{\pi}{2}=2\\ x=\pi &\Rightarrow y=2\sin\pi=0 \end{aligned} \]

Thus the curve passes through the points

\[ (0,0),\quad \left(\frac{\pi}{2},2\right),\quad (\pi,0) \]

Plot these points and draw a smooth sine curve through them.

0 π/2 π 2 x y

Hence, the required graph is shown above.

Graph Features:

  • Amplitude = \(2\)
  • Domain = \(0 \le x \le \pi\)
  • Range = \(0 \le y \le 2\)
  • Maximum value = \(2\)

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