Check Bijective Condition
🎥 Video Explanation
📝 Question
Given \( f(x) = -x^2 + 6x – 8 \), find the correct domain \(A\) and codomain \(B\) such that \(f\) is bijective.
- A. \(A = (-\infty, 5]\), \(B = (-\infty, 1]\)
- B. \(A = [-3, \infty)\), \(B = (-\infty, 1]\)
- C. \(A = (-\infty, 3]\), \(B = [1, \infty)\)
- D. \(A = [3, \infty)\), \(B = [1, \infty)\)
✅ Solution
🔹 Step 1: Convert to Vertex Form
\[ f(x) = -x^2 + 6x – 8 \]
\[ = -(x^2 – 6x + 9) + 1 \]
\[ = -(x-3)^2 + 1 \]
—🔹 Step 2: Nature of Graph
This is a downward opening parabola.
Vertex at: \[ (3, 1) \]
Maximum value = 1
—🔹 Step 3: Condition for Bijective
To make function one-one, restrict domain to one side of vertex:
- \((-\infty, 3]\) OR \([3, \infty)\)
Range will be: \[ (-\infty, 1] \]
—🔹 Step 4: Match Options
Only option with correct domain and range:
- Domain: \((-\infty, 3]\)
- Range: \((-\infty, 1]\)
✔️ Correct option: A
—🔹 Final Answer
\[ \boxed{\text{Option A}} \]