A Relation R on a Set A is Symmetric iff | Class 11 Maths

A Relation R on a Set A is a Symmetric Relation iff ……………………….

Question

A relation \( R \) on a set \( A \) is a symmetric relation iff ……………………….

Solution

A relation \( R \) on a set \( A \) is called symmetric if whenever an ordered pair \( (a,b) \) belongs to \( R \), then the ordered pair \( (b,a) \) also belongs to \( R \).

Mathematically,

\[ (a,b)\in R \implies (b,a)\in R \]

for all \( a,b\in A \).

Thus, a relation \( R \) on a set \( A \) is symmetric iff:

\[ (a,b)\in R \Rightarrow (b,a)\in R \]

Hence, the required answer is:

\[ \boxed{(a,b)\in R \Rightarrow (b,a)\in R} \]

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