Determine Whether the Given Values Are Solutions of the Equation

Question:

Determine whether the given values are solution of the given equation or not:

\[ x^2-3x+2=0 \]

(i) \(x=2\)
(ii) \(x=-1\)

Solution

A value of \(x\) is a solution of an equation if it makes the left-hand side equal to the right-hand side.

Checking \(x=2\)

Substitute \(x=2\) into the equation:

\[ 2^2-3(2)+2 \]

\[ =4-6+2 \]

\[ =0 \]

Since the equation is satisfied, \(x=2\) is a solution.

Checking \(x=-1\)

Substitute \(x=-1\) into the equation:

\[ (-1)^2-3(-1)+2 \]

\[ =1+3+2 \]

\[ =6 \]

Since \(6 \ne 0\), the equation is not satisfied.

Therefore, \(x=-1\) is not a solution.

Answer

\(x=2\) is a solution of the equation, whereas \(x=-1\) is not a solution.

\[ \boxed{x=2 \text{ is a solution and } x=-1 \text{ is not a solution}} \]

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