Find the Value of k for Which the Roots Are Real and Equal in 4x² − 2(k + 1)x + (k + 1) = 0

Find the Value of k for Which the Roots Are Real and Equal

Solution

Given: $$4x^2-2(k+1)x+(k+1)=0$$

Here, $$a=4,\quad b=-2(k+1),\quad c=k+1$$

For real and equal roots, $$D=b^2-4ac=0$$

$$[-2(k+1)]^2-4(4)(k+1)=0$$

$$4(k+1)^2-16(k+1)=0$$

$$ (k+1)\big[(k+1)-4\big]=0 $$

$$ (k+1)(k-3)=0 $$

$$ k=-1 \quad \text{or} \quad k=3 $$

Answer

The value(s) of k for which the roots are real and equal is: $$ \boxed{k=-1 \text{ or } k=3} $$

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