Find x and y for Symmetric Matrix

📘 Question

If

\[ A = \begin{bmatrix} 5 & x \\ y & 0 \end{bmatrix} \]

and \(A = A^T\), find \(x\) and \(y\).


✏️ Step-by-Step Solution

Step 1: Use symmetric condition

\[ A = A^T \]

So corresponding elements must be equal:

  • \(x = y\)

Step 2: Final result

Thus, the only condition is:

\[ x = y \]

✅ Final Answer

\[ \boxed{x = y} \]

💡 Key Concept

A matrix is symmetric if:

\[ a_{ij} = a_{ji} \]

So off-diagonal elements must be equal.

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