Evaluate (2*3)*2 for a*b = a² + b² + ab + 1

Question:

If \( a * b = a^2 + b^2 + ab + 1 \), find:

\[ (2 * 3) * 2 \]

Options:

  • (a) 20
  • (b) 40
  • (c) 400
  • (d) 445

Solution:

Step 1: Compute \( 2 * 3 \)

\[ 2 * 3 = 2^2 + 3^2 + (2)(3) + 1 \]

\[ = 4 + 9 + 6 + 1 = 20 \]

Step 2: Compute \( 20 * 2 \)

\[ 20 * 2 = 20^2 + 2^2 + (20)(2) + 1 \]

\[ = 400 + 4 + 40 + 1 = 445 \]

Final Answer:

\[ \boxed{445} \]

Correct Option: (d)

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