If Ordered Pairs (x, −1) and (5, y) Belong to the Set {(a, b) : b = 2a − 3}, Find x and y

If the Ordered Pairs \( (x,-1) \) and \( (5,y) \) Belong to the Set \( \{(a,b): b=2a-3\} \), Find \(x\) and \(y\)

Question

If the ordered pairs \[ (x,-1) \] and \[ (5,y) \] belong to the set \[ \{(a,b): b=2a-3\}, \] find the values of \(x\) and \(y\).

Solution

Given relation:

\[ b=2a-3 \]

For the ordered pair \((x,-1)\),

\[ a=x,\quad b=-1 \]

Substituting in the relation:

\[ -1=2x-3 \]

\[ 2x=-1+3 \]

\[ 2x=2 \]

\[ x=1 \]


Now for the ordered pair \((5,y)\),

\[ a=5,\quad b=y \]

Substituting in the relation:

\[ y=2(5)-3 \]

\[ y=10-3 \]

\[ y=7 \]

Therefore,

\[ \boxed{x=1,\ y=7} \]

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