In a class of 175 students the following data shows the number of students opting one or more subjects.

Mathematics \(=100\)

Physics \(=70\)

Chemistry \(=40\)

Mathematics and Physics \(=30\)

Mathematics and Chemistry \(=28\)

Physics and Chemistry \(=23\)

Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry \(=18\)

How many students have offered Mathematics alone?

(a) 35

(b) 48

(c) 60

(d) 22

Solution

Students taking only Mathematics and Physics:

\[ 30-18=12 \]

Students taking only Mathematics and Chemistry:

\[ 28-18=10 \]

Students taking Mathematics alone:

\[ 100-12-10-18 \]

\[ =60 \]

Answer

\[ \boxed{60} \]

Correct option: (c)

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