Prove that 2 sin 5π/12 sin π/12 = 1/2 | Trigonometric Identities

Prove that \(2\sin\frac{5\pi}{12}\sin\frac{\pi}{12}=\frac{1}{2}\)

We use the product-to-sum identity to prove the given trigonometric expression.

Identity Used

\[ 2\sin A\sin B=\cos(A-B)-\cos(A+B) \]

Proof

\[ 2\sin\frac{5\pi}{12}\sin\frac{\pi}{12} \]
Applying the identity:
\[ = \cos\left(\frac{5\pi}{12}-\frac{\pi}{12}\right) -\cos\left(\frac{5\pi}{12}+\frac{\pi}{12}\right) \]
\[ = \cos\frac{4\pi}{12}-\cos\frac{6\pi}{12} \]
\[ = \cos\frac{\pi}{3}-\cos\frac{\pi}{2} \]
Using standard values:
\[ = \frac{1}{2}-0 \]
\[ = \frac{1}{2} \]

Hence Proved

\[ 2\sin\frac{5\pi}{12}\sin\frac{\pi}{12}=\frac{1}{2} \]

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