Value of cos⁻¹(cos 14π/3)

Question

Find the value of:

\[ \cos^{-1}(\cos \tfrac{14\pi}{3}) \]

Solution

First, reduce the angle using periodicity:

\[ \frac{14\pi}{3} = 4\pi + \frac{2\pi}{3} \Rightarrow \cos \tfrac{14\pi}{3} = \cos \tfrac{2\pi}{3} \]

Now evaluate:

\[ \cos^{-1}(\cos \tfrac{2\pi}{3}) \]

The principal value range of \( \cos^{-1}x \) is:

\[ [0, \pi] \]

Since \( \tfrac{2\pi}{3} \in [0, \pi] \),

\[ \cos^{-1}(\cos \tfrac{2\pi}{3}) = \tfrac{2\pi}{3} \]

Final Answer:

\[ \boxed{\tfrac{2\pi}{3}} \]

Key Concept

Reduce the angle first and ensure it lies within the principal value range.

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