Prove that sin 105° + cos 105° = cos 45°

Prove that: \[ \sin 105^\circ + \cos 105^\circ = \cos 45^\circ \]

Solution

Using the identity:
\[ \sin \theta + \cos \theta = \sqrt{2}\sin(\theta+45^\circ) \]
Taking
\[ \theta = 105^\circ \]
Then,
\[ \sin 105^\circ + \cos 105^\circ = \sqrt{2}\sin(105^\circ+45^\circ) \]
\[ = \sqrt{2}\sin 150^\circ \]
\[ = \sqrt{2}\times\frac{1}{2} \]
\[ = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \]
Now,
\[ \cos 45^\circ = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \]
Therefore,
\[ \sin 105^\circ + \cos 105^\circ = \cos 45^\circ \]
Hence,
\[ \boxed{ \sin 105^\circ + \cos 105^\circ = \cos 45^\circ } \]

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