Determine Whether 2x² − 2√2x + 1 = 0 Has Real Roots and Find the Roots

Determine Whether 2x² − 2√2x + 1 = 0 Has Real Roots and Find the Roots

Question

Determine whether the given quadratic equation has real roots and if so, find the roots:

\[ 2x^2-2\sqrt2x+1=0 \]

Solution

\[ a=2,\quad b=-2\sqrt2,\quad c=1 \]

Find the discriminant:

\[ D=b^2-4ac \]

\[ D=(-2\sqrt2)^2-4(2)(1) \]

\[ D=8-8 \]

\[ D=0 \]

Since

\[ D=0 \]

the equation has two equal real roots.

\[ x=\frac{-b}{2a} \]

\[ x=\frac{2\sqrt2}{4} \]

\[ x=\frac{\sqrt2}{2} \]

Answer

\[ \boxed{x=\frac{\sqrt2}{2}} \] The equation has two equal real roots.

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