Determine Whether the Given Values Are Solutions of the Equation

Question:

Determine whether the given values are solution of the given equation or not:

\[ x+\frac{1}{x}=\frac{13}{6} \]

(i) \(x=\frac{5}{6}\)
(ii) \(x=\frac{4}{3}\)

Solution

A value of \(x\) is a solution if, after substitution, the left-hand side becomes equal to the right-hand side.

Checking \(x=\frac{5}{6}\)

Substitute \(x=\frac{5}{6}\):

\[ \frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{\frac{5}{6}} \]

\[ =\frac{5}{6}+\frac{6}{5} \]

\[ =\frac{25+36}{30} \]

\[ =\frac{61}{30} \]

Since \[ \frac{61}{30}\ne\frac{13}{6}, \] \(x=\frac{5}{6}\) is not a solution.

Checking \(x=\frac{4}{3}\)

Substitute \(x=\frac{4}{3}\):

\[ \frac{4}{3}+\frac{1}{\frac{4}{3}} \]

\[ =\frac{4}{3}+\frac{3}{4} \]

\[ =\frac{16+9}{12} \]

\[ =\frac{25}{12} \]

Since \[ \frac{25}{12}\ne\frac{13}{6}, \] \(x=\frac{4}{3}\) is not a solution.

Answer

Neither of the given values satisfies the equation.

\[ \boxed{x=\frac{5}{6}\text{ is not a solution and }x=\frac{4}{3}\text{ is not a solution}} \]

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