Determine Whether the Given Values Are Solutions of the Equation

Question:

Determine whether the given values are solution of the given equation or not:

\[ x^2-3\sqrt3\,x+6=0 \]

(i) \(x=\sqrt3\)
(ii) \(x=-2\sqrt3\)

Solution

A value of \(x\) is a solution if it makes the left-hand side equal to zero.

Checking \(x=\sqrt3\)

Substitute \(x=\sqrt3\):

\[ (\sqrt3)^2-3\sqrt3(\sqrt3)+6 \]

\[ =3-9+6 \]

\[ =0 \]

Therefore, \(x=\sqrt3\) is a solution of the equation.

Checking \(x=-2\sqrt3\)

Substitute \(x=-2\sqrt3\):

\[ (-2\sqrt3)^2-3\sqrt3(-2\sqrt3)+6 \]

\[ =12+18+6 \]

\[ =36 \]

Since \(36\ne0\), the equation is not satisfied.

Therefore, \(x=-2\sqrt3\) is not a solution of the equation.

Answer

\[ \boxed{x=\sqrt3 \text{ is a solution and } x=-2\sqrt3 \text{ is not a solution}} \]

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