Solve the Following Quadratic Equation by Factorization

Question:

\[ x^2-x-a(a+1)=0 \]

Solution

Given,

\[ x^2-x-a(a+1)=0 \]

Rewrite the constant term:

\[ x^2-x-a^2-a=0 \]

Splitting the middle term:

\[ x^2+ax-(a+1)x-a(a+1)=0 \]

Taking common factors:

\[ x(x+a)-(a+1)(x+a)=0 \] \[ (x+a)(x-a-1)=0 \]

Therefore,

\[ x+a=0 \] or \[ x-a-1=0 \] \[ x=-a \] or \[ x=a+1 \]

Final Answer

\[ \boxed{x=-a \quad \text{or} \quad x=a+1} \]

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